10 Disney Movies to Fall in Love with This Autumn

By Cecilia Sarantopoulos

As the leaves turn to gold and the air grows crisp, there’s nothing quite like a cozy Disney movie marathon to set the perfect fall vibe. Whether you’re craving heartwarming stories or adventure-filled tales with a touch of whimsy, these 10 films bring the magic of autumn right to your living room.

In a scene from Bambi, Bambi (voiced by Donnie Dunagan), a young deer, gazes at Thumper (voiced by Peter Behn), a young rabbit. The two look at each other in amazement. The background showcases watercolor-like designs of a forest, featuring a rock boulder and a leaf.

Bambi (1942)
Few movies capture the natural beauty of the changing seasons quite like Bambi. This classic tale brings viewers into the forest, where friendships form and life lessons unfold amid breathtaking autumn landscapes. It's a reminder of the delicate balance of nature, with scenes that range from playful to profound.

In a scene from The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad, the Headless Horseman, wearing flowing crimson cape, raises his sword high while riding a powerful black horse rearing on its hind legs. Ichabod Crane (voiced by Bing Crosby), looking terrified, pulls on the reins of his panicked, wide-eyed white horse. The background features an eerie forest background with fog.

The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad (1949)
Ready for a classic Halloween watch? (It’s not too late!) The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad combines the thrill of Washington Irving’s The Legend of Sleepy Hollow with a lively adaptation of The Wind in the Willows. With its spooky, fog-covered scenes and mischievous storytelling, this double feature is a must for an autumn night.

In a scene from The Fox and the Hound, Copper (voiced by Corey Feldman), a hound dog, and Tod (voiced by Keith Coogan), a fox, are playfully running and laughing in the woods. The background features two trees and scattered dry leaves on the forest floor.

The Fox and the Hound (1981)
Nothing says autumn like a nostalgic tale of friendship—and The Fox and the Hound delivers that in the most touching way. Against a backdrop of changing leaves and woodland scenes, this story explores the bittersweet reality of growing up and the loyalty that can transcend even the deepest divides. Be prepared for some tears and a reminder of life’s most cherished bonds.

In a scene from James and the Giant Peach, James (voiced by Paul Terry)—now transformed into a doll-like boy—sits at the center of a web. Miss Spider (voiced by Susan Sarandon), an anthropomorphic wolf spider, approaches him. With short black hair, two golden eyes on either side of her head, and a striking black-and-white body, she holds James’ right arm, wrapping another of her legs around his neck.

James and the Giant Peach (1996)
For a whimsical, slightly eerie tale, James and the Giant Peach serves up a mix of adventure and autumnal wonder. The film takes viewers on an imaginative journey from the bleakness of James’s life to the warmth of camaraderie and courage. Packed with stop-motion charm, this story feels like biting into a juicy, fall-spiced peach pie.

In a scene from Pooh’s Grand Adventure, Winnie the Pooh (voiced by Jim Cummings) sits perched on the branch of a large tree, surrounded by a dreamy expanse of soft, fluffy clouds. The nighttime sky is deep blue with stars and a full, glowing moon. Pooh wears his signature cropped, short-sleeved red top; cradles a honey pot in his arms; and looks at the moon and stars.

Pooh’s Grand Adventure (1997)
Autumn is about getting lost and finding yourself again, and Pooh’s Grand Adventure is the epitome of this cozy, heartfelt experience. Following Pooh and his friends set out to rescue Christopher Robin, it’s a warm hug of a film—full of fall leaves and the sweetest honey pots.

In a scene from Enchanted, Giselle (Amy Adams) runs through Central Park with her arms outstretched. She wears a short-sleeved blue dress with a sweetheart neckline and colorful accents, opening at the front to reveal a white, crystal-embellished underskirt. In the background, people play the cajón drum, while Robert Philip (Disney Legend Patrick Dempsey) follows Giselle. Tall trees frame the park, with buildings rising in the distance. 

Enchanted (2007)
Enchanted takes fairy tale magic and brings it into the real world, perfect for a whimsical fall escape. As Giselle (Amy Adams) transitions from an animated wonderland to bustling New York City, she navigates romance and adventure with an autumn-in-the-city vibe. It’s a love letter to classic Disney stories, with a modern twist to keep you enchanted all season long.

In a scene from Fantastic Mr. Fox, Mr. Fox (voiced by George Clooney), an anthropomorphic fox, sits at a table and looks at Mrs. Fox (voiced by Meryl Streep) as she sets down a heart-shaped dish. Mr. Fox is dressed in a short-sleeved white shirt with a striped tie, while Mrs. Fox wears a yellow wrap dress adorned with small red apple details. The background reveals the cozy interior of the Fox family's dining and kitchen area.

Fantastic Mr. Fox (2009)
Quirky, charming, and full of fall-hued visuals, Fantastic Mr. Fox is a delightfully witty adventure. With director Wes Anderson’s signature style and a story of cleverness, community, and courage, this film serves up a feast of fall scenery.

In a scene from Brave, Merida (voiced by Kelly Macdonald) draws an arrow while holding her bow, her gaze focused intently on her target. She wears a long-sleeve, blue dress with a satin-like sheen, accented by white and gold details. In the blurred background, a male warrior watches Merida with interest.

Brave (2012)
Set in the rugged, misty Highlands, Brave is a perfect pick for those crisp, blustery fall days. Merida’s (voiced by Kelly Macdonald) journey of bravery and self-discovery is one of magic, mystery, and the feeling of an ancient world brought to life. With sweeping landscapes and a story that celebrates the strength of family, this film is as fierce and powerful as the changing winds.

In a scene from Into the Woods, Little Red Riding Hood (Lilla Crawford) skips along a path covered in fallen leaves. Encircling the frame are twisted branches intertwined with grass and foliage. In the background, pointed-roof houses and dense trees are visible. Little Red wears a short-sleeved blue dress beneath a red cloak and carries a woven basket.

Into the Woods (2014)
When autumn brings the promise of adventure, Into the Woods weaves together classic fairy tales with a darkly enchanting twist. The film’s forest setting is as tangled and alluring as its musical storytelling, with a haunting reminder that every wish comes with a price. It's the perfect film for those who crave magic with a hint of mystery.

In a scene from Coco, Miguel (voiced by Anthony Gonzalez), dressed in a red hoodie over a white shirt and blue jeans, stands wide-eyed and surprised in the cemetery, surrounded by glowing skeletal ancestors. Next to Miguel stands Dante, a black dog, with his tongue out and ears perked up. The background features a cemetery bedecked in glowing candles and flowers.

Coco (2017)
Fall is all about celebrating family and traditions, and Coco beautifully captures this spirit. With vibrant visuals set against the colorful Día de los Muertos, this film invites you into a heartfelt adventure about the power of music, memory, and love. It’s a story that will make you laugh, cry, and feel eternally connected to the ones who came before.

Was your favorite movie on our list, or did we miss one of your go-to fall favorites? Share yours with us on socials at @DisneyD23 and #D23!

Everything Coming to Disney+ in November 2024

By Cecilia Sarantopoulos

Cozy up with your favorite fall treats and settle in—Disney+ has a November lineup that’s as inviting as the season itself! From the spellbinding Music by John Williams, celebrating the legendary composer’s unforgettable scores with exclusive insights and behind-the-scenes footage, to heartwarming tales perfect for the holiday spirit, there’s something for everyone.

An Almost Christmas Story debuts with the enchanting adventure of Moon, a young owl who befriends a lost little girl in a journey through the city. This month also serves up fresh drama with new episodes of Ayla & The Mirrors, the inspiring premiere of Out of My Mind, and dazzling performances on Dancing with the Stars Season 33. Here’s everything to look forward to on Disney+ this November!

All titles coming to Disney+ in November are listed below:

Recent November Debuts
Music By John Williams (Premiere)
Ayla & The Mirror (New Episodes)
Endurance

Wednesday, November 6
Kindergarten: The Musical (S1, 5 Episodes)

Monday, November 11
SuperKitties: Su-Purr Adventures (Shorts) (S1, 4 Episodes)

Tuesday, November 12
Dancing with the Stars (Season 33) (Live 8/7c; same time as the broadcast on your local ABC station, based on your location)

Thursday, November 14
The Stanford Prison Experiment: Unlocking the Truth (3 Episodes)

Friday, November 15
An Almost Christmas Story (Premiere)

Monday, November 18
Me & Mickey (Shorts) (S3, 4 Episodes)

Tuesday, November 19
Dancing with the Stars (Season 33) (Live 8/7c; same time as the broadcast on your local ABC station, based on your location)

Wednesday, November 20
Big City Greens (S4, 1 Episode)

Friday, November 22
Out of My Mind (Premiere)

Monday, November 25
Tsunami: Race Against Time (S1, 4 Episodes)

Tuesday, November 26
Dancing with the Stars (Season 33) (Live 8/7c; same time as the broadcast on your local ABC station, based on your location)

Wednesday, November 27
Disney Jr.’s Ariel (S1, 4 Episodes)

Thursday, November 28
Mary Poppins Special

Friday, November 29
Descendants: The Rise of Red (Sing-Along Version)
Miraculous World London: At the Edge of Time
Oz the Great and Powerful
Beatles ’64 (Premiere)

Saturday, November 30
Broken Karaoke (Shorts) (S2, 5 Episodes)
Mickey and Minnie’s Christmas Carols (Shorts) (Season 1, 5 Episodes)

Gold Member Offer: Showstopping Pre-Sale & Discounts to Select Disney Theatrical Touring Productions

Actor Mukelisiwe Goba performs on stage as Rafiki in Disney Theatricals’ The Lion King, with a large orange sun and silhouette of antelopes in the background. Goba is singing with power and holding their hand to the sky.
Mukelisiwe Goba as Rafiki. The Lion King North American Tour ©Disney. Photo by Matthew Murphy

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Step into the magic of Disney on stage! As a valued D23 Gold Member, we’re excited to offer you an opportunity to experience Disney Theatricals’ world-renowned touring productions of The Lion King and—coming soon—Beauty and the Beast. From enchanting visuals to beloved music and stories that have touched millions, these unforgettable productions promise an engaging experience for Disney fans of all ages.

As a D23 Gold Member, you have exclusive pre-sale access to secure your seats before the general public. Whether it’s being transported to the Pride Lands of Africa with The Lion King or the timeless beauty of France through Beauty and the Beast, you’re in for an extraordinary theatrical experience!

With limited seating, don’t miss this chance to see your favorite Disney tales come to life...

The Lion King

A collection of three images: Seen in the top left corner, from The Lion King North America Tour, is the Lionesses Dance—where five dancers are dressed as lions in mid jeté with powerful arms; on the bottom left is the full company of The Lion King performing “The Circle of Life,” where all actors are dressed as African animals and Rafiki is presenting Simba to the Pride Lands; on the right, a logo reads “Disney, The Lion King, The World’s Number One Musical,” with a drawing of a lion’s head against a yellow background.
Top left: Lionesses Dance. The Lion King North American Tour ©Disney. Photo by Deen van Meer. Bottom left: Company of The Lion King on Broadway. Circle of Life ©Disney. Photo by Matthew Murphy.

Giraffes strut. Birds swoop. Gazelles leap. The entire Serengeti comes to life as never before. And as the music soars, Pride Rock slowly emerges from the mist. This is Disney’s The Lion King... More than 100 million people around the world have experienced the awe-inspiring visual artistry, the unforgettable music, and the uniquely theatrical storytelling of this Broadway spectacular—one of the most breathtaking and beloved productions ever to grace the stage. Winner of six Tony Awards®, including Best Musical, The Lion King brings together one of the most imaginative creative teams on Broadway. The North American touring productions of The Lion King have been seen by 20 million theatergoers in over 80 cities. Critics praise, “ The Lion King remains a dazzling, profound spectacle.”

Beauty And The Beast - Coming Soon!

A collection of three images: on the top left, Belle (Shubshri Kandiah) and Beast (Brendan Xavier) are on stage and dressed in formal attire, in a ballroom, and raising their glasses to each other—Belle is in her iconic golden ball gown, and Beast is in a blue suit and white shirt; on the bottom left, Belle (Shubshri Kandiah) and Lumiere are seen dancing with the cast during Be Our Guest—Belle is in a blue dress and Lumiere (Rohan Browne) is dressed as a golden suit; on the right, the logo for the production is seen, reading “Disney Beauty and the Beast, The Musical,” with the silhouette of Belle and Beast embraced in a hug, surrounded by rose petals.
Top Left: Shubshri Kandiah (Belle) & Brendan Xavier (Beast). Photo by Daniel Boud. ORIGINAL AUSTRALIAN CAST. ©Disney Bottom Left: Shubshri Kandiah (Belle) & Rohan Browne (Lumiere). Photo by Daniel Boud. ORIGINAL AUSTRALIAN CAST. ©Disney

“Be Our Guest” at Disney’s 30th anniversary production of Beauty and the Beast! This enchanting and timeless tale has been brought to life like never before, with spectacular new sets and dazzling costumes. Beauty and the Beast is the beloved musical that will fill your heart with joy and Disney magic... Kicking off in 2025, Disney will bring a reimagined version of the beloved tale to audiences throughout the United States.

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You must be logged in as a D23 Gold Member to participate. If you are already a Gold Member, you can log in at the top of this page. Those interested in joining D23 as a Gold Member can do so here.

PLEASE BE ADVISED - Permission to Film/Photograph/Record: Filming, photography, and other recording will take place during the event you will be attending. By entering the premises for the event, you irrevocably consent to and authorize Disney Worldwide Services, Inc., its parent, affiliated, and subsidiary companies, and their respective successors and assigns (collectively “Producer”) to photograph and make sound recordings of you and any children accompanying you (as may be applicable) and to use such photographs and recordings throughout the universe, in whole or in part, for any purpose whatsoever in all known and hereafter existing media and in any language in perpetuity. All such photographs and sound recordings will be the sole property of Producer.

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The Walt Disney Archives Staff Reveals Favorite Treasures from the Collection

By Walt Disney Archives Staff

Founded in 1970, the Walt Disney Archives has collected, preserved, and shared the history of Walt Disney and the Company he founded. In the decades since, the collections of the Archives have grown in size and scope—not unlike The Walt Disney Company itself—and its staff remains committed to safeguarding the priceless artifacts, stories, and treasures for future generations to study, learn from, and delight in.

In celebration of American Archives Month this past October, the staff of the Walt Disney Archives revealed via Instagram some of their favorite props, costumes, artwork, merchandise, and other historical objects from their department’s vast collection. Join us as we highlight these treasures for D23 Members and show how each item has made profound emotional connections with your fellow Disney fans on the Archives staff.

Three staff members of the Walt Disney Archives, Ty Popko (wearing a light blue shirt and wristwatch), Patrick Letrondo Markulis (wearing a dark blue shirt and watch), and Amaris Ma (wearing a light purple blouse, blue sweater, and necklace), pose outside in front of a depiction of Sleeping Beauty Castle at The Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California.

Thank you to the team that worked behind the scenes to help the Walt Disney Archives celebrate American Archives Month: Cesar Gallegos (Collections), Amaris Ma (Operations, right), Patrick Letrondo Markulis (Digitization, center), Ty Popko (Digitization, left), and Steven Vagnini (Research), as well as Steven Diaz and Matt Stroshane.

Exclusive Q&A: Moana 2 Directors Take Us Behind the Seafaring Scenes

By Courtney Potter

As its new song says, “We’re Back”: Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2 reunites Moana (voiced by Auli‘i Cravalho) and Maui (voiced by Dwayne Johnson) for an incredible new voyage! After receiving an unexpected call from her wayfinding ancestors, Moana must journey to the far seas of Oceania and into dangerous, long-lost waters. Alongside a motley crew of unlikely seafarers—including storyteller/Maui superfan Moni (voiced by Hualālai Chung), cantankerous yet lovable farmer Kele (voiced by David Fane), and exuberant engineer Loto (voiced by Rose Matafeo)—she heads toward an adventure unlike anything she’s ever faced.

With Moana 2 making its final alignments with the proverbial currents before heading into theaters on November 27, D23: The Official Disney Fan Club was lucky enough to speak exclusively with the film’s directors David Derrick Jr., Jason Hand, and Dana Ledoux Miller (who also co-wrote the script with executive producer and Walt Disney Animation Studios Chief Creative Officer Jared Bush). Read on for a captivating look into what makes this return to Motunui—and beyond—so special...

In an image from Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2, from left to right, Loto (voiced by Rose Matafeo), Moni (voiced by Hualālai Chung), Moana (voiced by Auli‘i Cravalho), and Kele (voiced by David Fane) are standing on a canoe in the middle of the ocean, looking at something off-camera to the right.

D23: Thanks for chatting with us today! The first film was so beautifully and creatively inspired by the different cultures and peoples of the Pacific, and that obviously continues with Moana 2. How did you balance both the storytelling it takes to make an animated film and this level of cultural authenticity?

David Derrick Jr. (DD): Before we even brought in all of the artists, we brought in our Oceanic Cultural Trust consultants. For me, the Trust has informed so many of our choices culturally and creatively...

I came to Disney to work on the first Moana. Part of my heritage comes from Samoa, and I was very proud to tell a story from a Pacific point of view—and to have the opportunity to continue to do that with Moana 2, I think, is an absolute gift. It’s been wonderful.

D23: Can you talk a little bit about the mix of CG and hand-drawn animation in this film? Because it made a huge impact in the first one. How is it essential to Moana 2?

Jason Hand (JH): Our animators are incredible. They’re the best in the business. I think the performances from the CG characters that our animators have done in this film are unlike anything I’ve ever seen. [Disney CEO] Bob Iger actually commented on how incredible the animation is, which meant a lot to us. And then you add in Eric Goldberg, a Disney animation icon, to lead the team of hand-drawn artists that are creating Mini Maui, bringing those tattoos to life—it’s such a special part of this film.

It’s something I really connect to because it’s this incredible magic trick. There are two different performances happening from an animation standpoint; when it’s timed right and it plays—when Maui’s literally arguing with himself—it’s hilarious. It’s my favorite thing! It’s also super emotional. We go and take this [film] to places that our audiences have never seen before, as it progresses. I’m so excited for everybody to see that.

In a triptych image, photos of Moana 2 directors David Derrick Jr., Jason Hand, and Dana Ledoux Miller are seen side by side. At left, Derrick Jr. is wearing a black button-down shirt and has long dark hair; at center, Hand (who has short brown hair) is sitting on a red chair, and is wearing a blue and black plaid button-down shirt; at right, Ledoux Miller (who has long dark hair and is wearing glasses) is standing against a dark gray background, wearing a pink and white jacket, a white T-shirt, and black pants.
Moana 2 directors (l-r) David Derrick Jr., Jason Hand, and Dana Ledoux Miller.

D23: How do you see Moana fitting in with other animated female leads across the history and the worlds of Disney?

Dana Ledoux Miller (DLM): I think what sets Moana apart from other Disney Princesses—all of whom we’re huge fans of—is that her superpower is her empathy. No one cares more about her people or puts other people first than Moana. Everything she sets out to do is in service of community, and I find that so inspiring. She doesn’t go off to do things for herself—she does them for others. And in Moana 2, she is really embarking on an adventure to shape the future of her people and connect them to a world much bigger than already exists for them.

JH: Also, I think the performance that Auli‘i imbues Moana with is so funny—and I think that’s one of the other things that sets this character apart. She’s hilarious; she’s super goofy; she can stumble and pick herself up and keep going. And I love that about this character, that she’s so funny.

In an image from Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2, from left to right, Kele (voiced by David Fane), Moni (voiced by Hualālai Chung), Pua the pig, Heihei, Loto (voiced by Rose Matafeo), Maui (voiced by Dwayne Johnson), and Moana (voiced by Auli‘i Cravalho) are standing on their canoe over open ocean, at night. The sky is filled with bright stars, and underneath them is a gigantic whale shark lit up with bioluminescence—both on its skin and in the surrounding water.

D23: We’ve seen how the original film has become so hugely popular and watched over and over again on Disney+. What did that tell you all about how to continue Moana’s story?

DLM: I think it’s pretty incredible, to be able to step into a world that is so beloved by so many. It was really important to us that we honor the first film. Moana goes on this epic journey—she becomes a wayfinder and brings her people back to who they’re meant to be. So when we started crafting Moana 2, we asked the question: what next? How can we continue Moana’s story? How much farther can she go? We really set out to push her to new limits.

I think all of us, as we’re growing up, we kind of think we know who we are—and then circumstances change. Or we’re introduced to new people in our lives, like a little sister—in Moana’s case, her little sister Simea [voiced by Khaleesi Lambert-Tsuda]—and it changes the way we think about ourselves and the way we think about our world. So we set out to craft a story that was absolutely true to the first film, but more expansive—and it really forces Moana to learn more about herself, to figure out how much farther she can go. And let me tell you—she goes beyond what she thinks she can do...

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Filled with thrilling stories, breathtaking visuals, and hands-on science activities, Nat Geo Kids magazine is the ultimate gift of education and screen-free entertainment. Your young explorer is in for hours of fun with Weird But True! facts, puzzles, games, and National Geographic’s iconic photography and engaging content, designed for ages 7-12.

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If you are under 18 years old, your parent or guardian must fill out this subscription form for you. Please visit the “Redeem Now” link for more details. Terms & Conditions apply.

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Behind-the-Scenes Exclusives with Moana 2 Filmmakers

By Courtney Potter

We’re a little under a month away from the debut of Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2, which sails onto screens November 27! In the film, Moana (voiced by Auli‘i Cravalho) journeys farther than she’d ever thought she’d go. Accompanied once again by demigod Maui (voiced by Dwayne Johnson), along with a new crew of unlikely canoe-mates (voiced by Hualālai Chung, David Fane, and Rose Matafeo), she heads into dangerous water; much like what guides her as a wayfinder, it seems this mission has been written in the stars…

Recently, D23: The Official Disney Fan Club had an exclusive chat with the film’s producers, Yvett Merino and Christina Chen, as well as two members of the film’s Oceanic Cultural Trust—Kalikolehua Hurley and Lāiana Kanoa-Wong—who spoke about the making of this incredible new film and gave us a glimpse into what audiences can expect.

Side-by-side headshots of (l-r) Moana 2 producers Yvett Merino and Christina Chen. Merino has long brown hair and is wearing a pink long-sleeved shirt and glasses; Chen has long back hair and is wearing a black shirt and blazer.
Moana 2 producers Yvett Merino and Christina Chen.

“Moana is one of my favorite characters,” explains Chen, “and she’s such a great symbol of strength, but also of such goofiness and vulnerability. And she has such love for not only her family, but also for people—and for wanting to find her own individual self and her sense of adventure. I think she definitely fills in that space with Disney heroines.” Adds Merino, “I love that in Moana 2, we see her a little bit older, a little bit wiser. She stands on her own from the first film—but on this one, she really grows into a great leader and great heroine, accomplishing more than what she ever thought she could.”

Catching back up with Moana is a riveting prospect for both producers: I’m always excited to come back into the world of Moana,” Merino admits. “Christina and I were fortunate to work on the first film together—so when we had the opportunity to come back and work on this one, we were thrilled. But stepping into this world, I’d do any day of the week!” Says Chen, “We were super excited to be able to lean into a character that’s so beloved in the world. I think for us, we took it upon ourselves to take a leap of faith and assume that people would want to hear more about her—and she’s grown, and in the scheme of the story, how she’s continued to evolve three years since the events of the first Moana.”

In an image from Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2, Maui (voiced by Dwayne Johnson) is standing in front of stylized moon, seen in luminescent hues of purple and blue, and he looks off camera to the right. He’s surrounded by mist and is holding his magical hook.

The pair is especially looking forward to audiences seeing the lush visuals of Moana 2 on the big screen. Explains Chen, “This film is such a spectacular event. The artists have really poured their hearts and souls into the smallest of details, to make this as beautiful as possible. The first film did such a great job of setting that bar—and we wanted to make sure that we not only met that bar but exceeded it. And our crew has done an amazing job in really making sure this is something that you have to see in theaters over and over again.”

Adds Merino, “These animated films, they take hundreds and hundreds of people to make. And for me personally, I feel like it’s such a gift that I get to walk into these doors every day and work with these incredible artists and engineers and production management staff. There are so many people that work so hard to get these films up on the big screen. They’re all amazing, and we’re all really just trying to tell the best story and make the best-looking film.”

Side-by-side headshots of (l-r) Moana 2 Oceanic Cultural Trust members Kalikolehua Hurley and Lāiana Kanoa-Wong. Hurley has long light brown hair and is wearing a pink blazer and yellow shirt. Kanoa-Wong has dark hair and is wearing a flower-patterned shirt and beads around his neck.
Moana 2 Oceanic Cultural Trust members Kalikolehua Hurley and Lāiana Kanoa-Wong.

One of Walt Disney Animation Studios’ unique additions to its filmmaking process, in terms of both Moana and Moana 2, is the utilization of its Oceanic Cultural Trust—a team of experts in anthropology, linguistics, wayfinding, and choreography, and other advisors who present knowledge of and insight into the peoples of the Pacific. “I started working at Disney Animation on the first Moana film as its community relations manager,” Hurley tells D23, “leading the Oceanic Cultural Trust for that film, and was so lucky to do the same for Moana 2. I’ll always remember when I first heard that Disney Animation was working on a film about a young Pacific Islander. To work on our films, especially with our incredible cultural team, has been one of the great joys of my career.”

Adds Kanoa-Wong, “I got involved because my whole life has been dedicated to language and culture back home in Hawaiʻi. From the time I was a child until I became an adult and took on leadership roles, language, culture, voyaging—all of these cool things that uplift our community—have been a part of my life. And as the Moana team was expanding, they were seeking out additional input, and I got invited to be a part of the Cultural Trust.”

In an image from Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2, Moana (voiced by Auli‘i Cravalho) is seen in silhouette standing on the beach, blowing into a conch shell. The sun is behind her and almost setting; an oar is sticking out of the sand nearby, and her canoe can be seen near the shore on the left. Palm trees and other greenery can be seen on the right.

Working on these films has been an especially memorable experience for Hurley, who got to meet an extraordinary individual in the process: “I’m Native Hawaiian, grew up on Oʻahu—and as a Hawaiian person, I know a lot about Hōkūleʻa [a traditional voyaging canoe], the Polynesian Voyaging Society, and of course, [master navigator] Nainoa Thompson. I didn’t grow up around the canoes, so to be able to meet Nainoa—and not just meet him, but collaborate with him in the making of the film… For me, that was one of my favorite memories.”

As for Kanoa-Wong, “I got to visit the animation team in Vancouver, and it was my first time helping to lead on activities that would connect them more to our culture, to our voyaging heritage, and just having such a good time with them. We taught them basics of navigation; we taught them rope making. We also helped to do a little bit of our cleansing in a blessing of the space… Those are the kind of moments that will always live with me; I’m very grateful.”

And the opportunity to advise as part of such a unique cultural team is not lost him: “I’m so proud of our voyaging heritage,” Kanoa-Wong continues. “Often, I feel like people might hear about Pacific Islanders in very small sections of the news. But when you have a platform like entertainment—storytelling in movies like Moana 2—where you’re able to see wayfinding and voyaging at such a global scale is amazing to me. I hope it inspires people to look into it a little bit more and find out about our amazing voyaging ancestors. So if that can be uplifted, then I imagine our families at home, and the people of the Pacific Islands—or people all around the world—can find value in their cultural practices and the things that make them unique and help them arrive to their own space.”

In an image from Walt Disney Animation Studios’ Moana 2, Moana (voiced by Auli‘i Cravalho) is surrounded by her crew (l-r) Kele (voiced by David Fane), Moni (voiced by Hualālai Chung), and Loto (voiced by Rose Matafeo) as they stand on their canoe; all four are looking up at something off camera, with concerned looks on their faces. Moana is holding onto an oar, and Loto is holding onto some sort of axe-type tool.

Says Hurley, “Pacific Islanders are not from a monolithic culture. We come from these incredible island nations and have our own distinct cultures and traditions. For Moana 2, a big challenge for us was figuring out how to create the fantastical place that Moana’s from, in Motunui. Working with the Trust—with experts from places like Samoa, Tonga, Fiji, Tahiti, Aotearoa, Hawaiʻi, Satawal, and the Solomon Islands—with all of us bringing our own unique contributions to the film, while finding cultural elements we all can resonate with, was something we really focused on.”

She continues, “Many of us Pacific peoples cherish our connections to nature. I hope that Moana 2 inspires us to sit, be quiet and really get in tune with the natural world around us. It could be listening to the rain falling on a roof, or the sound of the wind in the trees, or maybe the voice of a sibling, a parent, a friend, or a neighbor. When we can more deeply connect to the spaces we inhabit, we can gain a deeper appreciation for them. Moana really embodies that; there are many moments in this film where she has to get quiet and ‘tap in,’ and really listen to cues from nature around her to help her find her way.”

“The story of Moana and her growth as a leader is so epic,” adds Kanoa-Wong. “I think something that’s so universal; we’re all becoming leaders of our own lives. We’re all becoming navigators of our own lives. I think for all of us, we hope that audiences can see their own challenges in Moana’s story and learn how to be the best navigators that they can be.”

General Member Offer: Gift Year-Long Adventure with This Themed National Geographic Subscription Bundle

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For a limited time, D23 Members can gift loved ones with a year’s worth of adventure and discovery! This exclusive themed bundle from National Geographic includes a special map tote bag and two bonus issues with every Print & Digital gift subscription.

Unlock their inner voyager and gift a year of exploring nature, science, history, and culture with National Geographic’s breathtaking photography, in-depth articles, and world-renowned stories.

Your gift will also include access to Nat Geo’s complete digital archive as far back as 1888 and new stories published daily on natgeo.com, so adventure is truly endless!

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Music by John Williams Director: A Tribute to the “Timeless Nature” of His Work

By Moss Cohen

Fans of Disney Legend and five-time Academy Award® winner John Williams will soon be able to learn the backstory of how the composer created the iconic scores for such beloved franchises as Star Wars, Indiana Jones, and many other classic films in the new documentary Music by John Williams streaming on Disney+ and in select theaters.

In the documentary, director/executive producer Laurent Bouzereau sits down with the 92-year-old Williams — often in front of his piano — to discuss his evolution from being the son of a musician to growing into a jazz pianist in his own right, before ultimately becoming possibly the most highly-regarded film score composer of all time.

To properly capture William’s impact as an artist, Bouzereau features interviews with luminaries from the world of film and music such as Steven Spielberg, George Lucas, cellist Yo-Yo Ma, Coldplay frontman Chris Martin, Lucasfilm president Kathleen Kennedy, and Ron Howard — among many more.

We spoke with Bouzereau about how he was finally able to make the film after 30 years of knowing Williams, the help he received from Spielberg in getting the film made (including Spielberg providing home movies of Williams scoring his films), and what he hopes viewers learn Williams sharing his techniques for making music.

Why did you feel compelled to explore the life and career of John Williams?
Well, I have been obsessed with John Williams, his work and movies really, that he scored for as long as I can remember. So, he’s been part of my film education, and I’ve always felt that there was a story there to be told and to be inspired by. I’ve known John for 30 years and I’ve been trying to do this film for a long time. It’s something that I brought up on several occasions and was always told “No.” But, given my relationship with Steven [Spielberg], it eventually got made.

A black and white photo of Laurent Bouzereau sitting next to John Williams at the piano

The film doesn’t just celebrate John Williams’ music, but also it explores his techniques for creating music tailored to each project. What do you hope viewers take away from these insights into how Williams works?
I really feel that John is an eternal student. Actually, the resistance he had about doing this was, “I don’t like to look behind or in the past, I like to look forward,” because he’s constantly challenging himself.

I think that for young people sometimes because of technology today, [they] think that you can be an overnight [success]. It’s kind of a real interesting lesson to realize that it takes work and it takes curiosity and it takes a really big amount of courage to keep on challenging yourself.

When you look at people that were making films 50 years ago when John was emerging as the force that he is today, a lot of people are forgotten, but John is not. He has reinvented himself not only through the opportunities that he got with Steven — who’s never made the same movie twice and the sort of tapestry that allowed John to thrive in — but you just realize that new generations of filmmakers want to work with John. Now, that’s not true for a lot of people, you know?

So, that’s a tribute to not only stamina, but also the timeless nature of what he does. And I think that needed to be documented and told. I really look at him in the same way I look at Beethoven or Mozart or Gershwin. He is that guy and is that talented. So hopefully the message here is clear.

Gustavo Dudamel, Music & Artistic Director of the Los Angeles Philharmonic, conducts an orchestra—using a lightsaber—with John Williams at The Hollywood Bowl.

One of the things that keeps coming up throughout the film is the way that he uses character themes like Raider’s March for Indiana Jones, among many others. Why was his understanding of how to create a memorable theme for a character so important to explore throughout the movie?
Here’s the thing: a lot of the movies that John was working on were benchmark films that had a world that was very new to the audience. Think about Star Wars, we had never seen anything like Star Wars. To have the ability to create a score that hits you at the same time as the title and the crawl was a way to pull the audience into a world that we had no idea what to expect. And that alone, I think, gives you permission to enter something otherworldly. But the music is identifiable as very much classical music, something you actually know. So the music plays a role that not only gives you the pathos of the characters and the world you’re your meeting, but by being relatable as a viewer, as a listener, allows you to enter those worlds and feeling usually comfortable in them.

So, that’s a big, big part of what John’s music does. And then in terms of Jaws, for example, the fact that the shark was not working and you didn’t see the shark for the longest time, the music was there to play that character. And then you hear that and you’re like, “Who needs the shark? We have the music, right?” And today if you hum that score people know what it is and what you mean.

John Williams conducts a scoring session for Star Wars: The Force Awakens.

There’s an image of John Williams that gets mentioned in the documentary as a sort of a man alone tapping away at his piano writing scores. But what also really came through was how important collaboration was to his process — Steven Spielberg looms large throughout the movie. How did collaboration make him the composer that he became?
I think that Steven and John, and John and George [Lucas], and John and many filmmakers, the reason why the collaboration works is that it’s a brotherhood. Steven describes it as a brotherhood. So, it’s not a fatherhood, which would be like a figure of authority looking down on the filmmakers. It’s not that, it’s a brotherhood. They’re in it together and they speak the same language. And so, I think that’s the secret to John, whereas a lot of composers — and George Lucas actually mentions this in passing — can be very confrontational and do not have the ability to really dialog with filmmakers. And you’ve seen many big, big composers getting fired from movies. But John has this humanity in him that makes him extremely easy to talk to and to collaborate with. And he is very determined and very rigid in his approach to his work in many ways, but not in in any way that you would say that he is the only one running the ship. He is very much at the service of the musicians and of the filmmakers. As I said, brotherhood.

John Williams holds a cigar and sits next to Steven Spielberg in 1977.

Steven Spielberg provided many home movies of Williams conducting his scores to be used throughout the documentary. And he’s also a producer on the film. How did his involvement enhance the story that you were telling about Williams?
Steven, I owe everything to him. Steven is the one who really, when I went up to him and I said, ‘We’ve got to do this film,’ he’s the one who approached John. But not only was he the bearer of great news to me when John said yes, finally, but he literally said, ‘This is an important film and I want to be there with you the whole time.’

So, we communicated about every single aspect of the film, from who is going to be interviewed to the structure to the design of the title, to everything, the final mix, which we did at Skywalker [Ranch]. So, his contribution to the film is gigantic. And it was also very reassuring to me, as was having Kathy Kennedy and Frank Marshall and, of course, Ron and his company [Imagine Entertainment].

That sort of triangle of [Spielberg’s production company] Amblin and Lucasfilm and Imagine was very comforting to me because I just knew that I could really trust when they watched a cut and identified “Is it working? Is it not working? What do we need?”

Why did this movie need to be made with Disney and Lucasfilm for Disney+?
Well, that’s where it belongs. That’s where it belongs. The combination of Steven, Kathy, and Frank is just essential to me and that part of your family. I couldn’t have done it without the support of Disney and Lucasfilm.

Black and white poster for Music by John Williams

QUIZ: Would You Survive the Witches’ Road?

By Cecilia Sarantopoulos

In Marvel Television’s Agatha All Along, the Witches’ Road (a magical gauntlet of trials) is not for the faint of heart; it demands courage, honesty, and the willingness to sacrifice for the greater good. If you so choose, as you navigate through this mystical journey, you’ll face the ultimate test of character—can you confront the truth, collaborate with allies, and make the sacrifices necessary to emerge unscathed? Catch the two-episode finale of the series on October 30!

How do you typically handle conflicts with friends?(Required)
If your magical abilities began to fade, what would you do first?(Required)
In a group project, how do you typically contribute?(Required)
Which scenario would you find most difficult to face?(Required)
Which potion would you most want to master?(Required)
Which phrase would you consider your guiding principle?(Required)
What’s your ideal way to face a major challenge?(Required)
When encountering a powerful adversary, what strategy should you employ?(Required)